When I first discovered the magic of combining matcha with chocolate in a brownie, I knew I had stumbled upon something special. The earthy, slightly bitter notes of high-quality matcha powder create an intriguing counterpoint to the rich sweetness of chocolate. Making these treats vegan? That was the natural next step in my culinary journey.
These vegan matcha brownies have become my signature dessert for gatherings with friends and family. The vibrant green swirls against the deep chocolate background not only create a visual masterpiece but also deliver a complex flavor profile that keeps everyone coming back for seconds.
What Makes These Matcha Brownies Special
I’ve spent years perfecting this recipe, and what makes it truly stand out is the perfect balance between the matcha and chocolate flavors. Many matcha brownies either overwhelm you with too much matcha bitterness or completely lose the delicate tea flavor beneath chocolate dominance. My recipe achieves that elusive harmony where both flavors complement each other beautifully.
The vegan aspect isn’t just an afterthought—it’s integral to the texture. Using plant-based ingredients actually creates a fudgier, more decadent brownie than many traditional recipes. The absence of eggs and dairy doesn’t mean compromise; it means innovation.
Understanding Matcha for Baking
Before diving into the recipe, let’s talk about matcha, the star ingredient that elevates these brownies from ordinary to extraordinary.
Matcha is finely ground powder made from specially grown and processed green tea leaves. Unlike regular green tea where you steep the leaves and discard them, with matcha, you consume the entire leaf, which means you get all the nutrients and antioxidants.
When selecting matcha for baking, here’s what you need to know:
Ceremonial Grade vs. Culinary Grade: : Ceremonial Grade – The highest quality, vibrant green color, and delicate flavor. Typically reserved for drinking as tea. : Culinary Grade – Specifically designed for cooking and baking. Slightly less expensive but still provides excellent color and flavor.
Color Indicators: : Vibrant Green – Indicates freshness and high quality : Dull or Yellowish – May be oxidized or lower quality
Storage Requirements: : Airtight Container – Prevents oxidation : Cool, Dark Place – Maintains color and flavor : Refrigeration – Extends shelf life
For these brownies, I recommend using culinary-grade matcha. It provides robust flavor that can stand up to the chocolate while being more economical for baking purposes. That said, if you have ceremonial grade on hand, it will work beautifully too—just expect an even more nuanced flavor profile.
Essential Ingredients and Substitutions

What I love about this recipe is its flexibility. Here’s what you’ll need and potential substitutions if you’re in a pinch:
Base Ingredients:
Ingredient | Amount | Function | Possible Substitutions |
---|---|---|---|
All-purpose flour | 1½ cups | Structure | Gluten-free flour blend (add ¼ tsp xanthan gum) |
Unsweetened cocoa powder | ½ cup | Chocolate flavor | Dutch-processed cocoa (for deeper color) |
Baking powder | 1 tsp | Leavening | ½ tsp baking soda + ½ tsp cream of tartar |
Salt | ¼ tsp | Flavor enhancer | Sea salt or kosher salt |
Granulated sugar | ¾ cup | Sweetness | Coconut sugar (will darken color slightly) |
Brown sugar | ½ cup | Moisture & caramel notes | Coconut sugar + 1 tbsp molasses |
Plant milk | 1 cup | Moisture | Any non-dairy milk will work |
Vegetable oil | ⅓ cup | Moisture & richness | Melted coconut oil or vegan butter |
Vanilla extract | 2 tsp | Flavor | Almond extract (use half the amount) |
Vegan chocolate chips | 1 cup | Melty pockets of chocolate | Chopped vegan chocolate bar |
Matcha Swirl Ingredients:
Ingredient | Amount | Function | Possible Substitutions |
---|---|---|---|
Vegan cream cheese | 8 oz | Creamy base | Silken tofu blended with 1 tbsp lemon juice |
Granulated sugar | ¼ cup | Sweetness | Powdered sugar (use ⅓ cup) |
Matcha powder | 2 tbsp | Flavor & color | No real substitute – essential ingredient |
Cornstarch | 1 tbsp | Thickening | Arrowroot powder (same amount) |
Plant milk | 2 tbsp | Consistency | Any non-dairy milk will work |
Vanilla extract | ½ tsp | Flavor balance | Almond extract (use just a few drops) |
I’ve discovered through many test batches that using barista-style oat milk gives the brownies an especially rich texture, but any plant milk will work well. The vegan cream cheese base for the matcha swirl is crucial for achieving that perfect marbled effect without the matcha getting lost in the chocolate.
Equipment You’ll Need
One thing I’ve learned in my baking journey is that having the right tools makes all the difference:
- 8×8 inch baking pan (metal conducts heat better than glass)
- Parchment paper (for easy removal)
- Two mixing bowls (one for brownie batter, one for matcha swirl)
- Whisk
- Rubber spatula
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Toothpick or skewer (for creating the marble effect)
- Cooling rack
Nothing fancy required, which is what makes this recipe so accessible for home bakers of all experience levels.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Preparing Your Kitchen
I always start by gathering all my ingredients and preheating my oven to 350°F (175°C). This ensures everything is ready to go and maintains the proper chemical reactions during baking.
Line your baking pan with parchment paper, leaving some overhang on two sides to create a sling for easy removal. A light spray of cooking oil on the pan before adding parchment helps it stay in place.
Making the Brownie Base
- In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, cocoa powder, baking powder, and salt. Set aside.
- In a large bowl, combine granulated sugar, brown sugar, plant milk, oil, and vanilla extract. Whisk until the sugar begins to dissolve.
- Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet, stirring just until combined. Over-mixing can lead to tough brownies.
- Fold in ¾ cup of the chocolate chips, reserving the rest for the top.
- Pour the batter into your prepared pan, spreading it evenly with a spatula.
Creating the Matcha Swirl
The matcha swirl is what transforms these from ordinary vegan brownies to something spectacular:
- In a clean bowl, beat the vegan cream cheese until smooth.
- Add sugar and mix until well incorporated.
- Add the matcha powder, cornstarch, plant milk, and vanilla. Mix until you achieve a smooth, vibrant green mixture with no lumps.
- Drop spoonfuls of the matcha mixture randomly over the brownie batter.
- Use a toothpick or skewer to create swirls by dragging it through both mixtures. Don’t overmix—you want distinct swirls rather than a uniform color.
- Sprinkle the remaining chocolate chips on top.
Baking to Perfection

The secret to perfect brownies is in the baking time. Place the pan in the center of your preheated oven and bake for 25-30 minutes. You’ll know they’re done when the edges look set and slightly pulled away from the sides, but the center still looks slightly underdone.
A toothpick inserted into the center should come out with a few moist crumbs but not wet batter. Remember that brownies continue to cook slightly as they cool.
Cooling and Cutting
This is perhaps the hardest part—waiting! Allow the brownies to cool completely in the pan on a wire rack. This could take 1-2 hours, but trust me, it’s worth the wait. Cutting into hot brownies will give you a gooey mess rather than clean, beautiful slices.
Once cooled, use the parchment sling to lift the brownies out of the pan. Use a sharp knife to cut into 16 squares, wiping the knife clean between cuts for the most professional-looking presentation.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Even with the best recipe, things can sometimes go awry. Here are solutions to common issues I’ve encountered:
Too Cakey
- Cause: Too much flour or overmixing
- Solution: Measure flour carefully (spoon and level) and mix just until ingredients are combined
Too Dense/Gummy
- Cause: Underbaking or too much liquid
- Solution: Bake a few minutes longer; ensure proper measuring of wet ingredients
Matcha Tastes Bitter
- Cause: Low-quality matcha or too much matcha powder
- Solution: Use culinary-grade matcha specifically for baking; reduce amount if needed
Brownies Sticking to Pan
- Cause: Inadequate pan preparation
- Solution: Always use parchment paper with overhang for easy removal
Uneven Swirls
- Cause: Matcha mixture too thick or too thin
- Solution: Ensure matcha mixture has a consistency similar to cake batter
Serving Suggestions

These brownies are versatile enough to be served in multiple ways:
- As an afternoon treat with a cup of sencha or hojicha tea
- For dessert with a scoop of vegan vanilla ice cream
- Garnished with fresh berries and mint leaves for an elegant presentation
- Cubed and added to a dessert charcuterie board with fresh fruit and nuts
For an extra special presentation, dust the top with a little additional matcha powder just before serving. The vibrant green against the dark chocolate is visually stunning.
Storage and Freshness
If you manage to have leftovers (which rarely happens in my house!), here’s how to store them:
- Room Temperature: Place in an airtight container with parchment between layers. Will stay fresh for 2-3 days.
- Refrigerator: Extends freshness to 5-7 days. Bring to room temperature before serving for best texture.
- Freezer: Wrap individual brownies in plastic wrap, then store in a freezer bag for up to 3 months. Thaw at room temperature for 1-2 hours before serving.
I’ve found that the matcha flavor actually develops and becomes more complex after the first day, making these brownies perfect for make-ahead desserts.
Health Benefits of Matcha in Baking
Beyond the incredible flavor, these brownies offer some nutritional benefits thanks to matcha:
Matcha Component | Benefit | Comparison to Regular Green Tea |
---|---|---|
Catechins | Powerful antioxidants that help fight free radicals | 137x more than regular green tea |
L-theanine | Promotes calm alertness without jitters | 5x more than regular green tea |
Chlorophyll | Detoxifying properties | Higher concentration due to shading process |
Vitamin C | Immune support | Present in significant amounts |
Vitamin A | Eye and skin health | Present in significant amounts |
While I wouldn’t call these brownies a health food, it’s nice to know they contain some beneficial compounds that regular brownies lack. The catechins in matcha have been shown to boost metabolism and provide anti-inflammatory benefits.
Why This Recipe Works for Beginners and Experts Alike
What I particularly love about this recipe is its accessibility. If you’re new to vegan baking or working with matcha, you’ll find the instructions straightforward and the ingredients readily available in most grocery stores or online.
For experienced bakers, there’s plenty of room to experiment with flavor variations and presentation techniques. The base recipe is solid enough to handle adaptations while still delivering consistently delicious results.
Variations to Try
Once you’ve mastered the basic recipe, consider these delicious variations:
- White Chocolate Matcha Brownies: Use white chocolate chips instead of regular for a striking color contrast
- Raspberry Matcha Brownies: Add fresh raspberries to the batter before baking
- Black Sesame Matcha Brownies: Add 2 tablespoons of ground black sesame to the matcha swirl for complex nuttiness
- Spiced Matcha Brownies: Add ¼ teaspoon of cardamom to the brownie batter for a chai-inspired twist
Questions & Answers
Are these brownies gluten-free? The standard recipe uses all-purpose flour, but you can easily make them gluten-free by substituting a 1:1 gluten-free flour blend. I recommend adding ¼ teaspoon of xanthan gum if your blend doesn’t already contain it to help with binding.
Can I reduce the sugar in this recipe? Yes, you can reduce the sugar by up to ⅓ without significantly affecting the texture. However, since matcha has natural bitterness, some sweetness helps balance the flavor profile. If reducing sugar, consider adding an extra tablespoon of plant milk to maintain moisture.
Why use both cocoa powder and chocolate chips? The cocoa powder provides the foundational chocolate flavor and color, while the chocolate chips create pockets of melty chocolate goodness and add textural interest. Using both gives you the best of both chocolate worlds!
How can I tell if my matcha is still fresh? Fresh matcha should be vibrant green, smell grassy and sweet, and have a fine texture. If it’s dull green or yellowish, or smells musty, it’s likely oxidized and past its prime. For best results in these brownies, use fresh matcha.
Can I make these brownies oil-free? While the oil contributes significantly to the fudgy texture, you can substitute unsweetened applesauce for the oil. The texture will be more cakey and less rich, but still delicious. Use the same amount of applesauce as the oil called for in the recipe.
What makes these brownies fudgy versus cakey? The ratio of fat (oil) to flour determines whether brownies are fudgy or cakey. This recipe leans toward the fudgy side due to the oil content and relatively moderate amount of flour. For even fudgier brownies, you could reduce the flour by up to ¼ cup.
Can I double this recipe for a larger batch? Absolutely! Double all ingredients and use a 9×13 inch pan. You may need to increase the baking time by 5-10 minutes, but still use the toothpick test to determine doneness.
Why do the brownies sink in the middle sometimes? A slight sink in the middle is actually desirable for fudgy brownies! If it’s sinking excessively, it might be underbaked. Try adding 2-3 minutes to your baking time next batch.
Final Thoughts
These vegan matcha brownies represent the perfect marriage of Eastern and Western flavors. The earthy complexity of Japanese matcha powder elevates what would otherwise be a simple chocolate dessert into something truly special.
What I find most satisfying about this recipe is how it surprises people. The “vegan” label often comes with preconceived notions about taste or texture, but these brownies defy expectations. They’re so rich and indulgent that nobody would guess they’re made without animal products.
The contrasting swirls of green and brown create a dessert that’s as beautiful as it is delicious. Whether you’re a matcha enthusiast, a vegan baker, or simply someone who appreciates a good brownie, this recipe deserves a spot in your collection.
Remember that baking is part science and part art. Don’t be afraid to make this recipe your own as you become comfortable with it. The joy of creating something delicious from scratch is one of life’s simple pleasures—especially when you get to share it with others.
Happy baking!